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996

What Does 996 Mean in a Text?

The Quick Answer

When used in a text, "996" (九九六) means working from 9 a.m. to 9 p.m., 6 days a week. It is a work schedule that is common in Chinese tech firms.

More Details

image for 996, showing the Chinese characters

The "996" work schedule (九九六) is a grueling work culture in China where employees are expected to work from 9:00 AM to 9:00 PM, six days a week—totaling 72 hours per week, far exceeding the standard 40-hour workweek in many countries. This practice has sparked intense debate over workers' rights, labor laws, and corporate exploitation in China’s tech-driven economy and has given rise to the "lying flat" (至平, tǎng píng) counter-culture movement.

Check out our guide to Chinese chat codes.

Image for 996

meaning of 996

"996" is a grueling work culture.

Summary of Key Points

996 九九六)
Definition:Chinese Work Culture
Type:Numeronym
Guessability:guessability level 3

3: Guessable

Typical Users:typical user

Adults, Teenagers, and Under 13s

An Academic Look at 996

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996 (九九六) is an example of a numeronym, which is an abbreviation made up of just numbers or of letters and numbers. Numeronyms have been used since long before the digital era. Many of the early ones were written on the envelopes of letters between lovers. They were often a coded message between the sender and the recipient, thought to allow secret expressions of love or passion. They can be formed in various ways, such as:

  • Shortening a word by replacing a sequence of letters with the count of those letters (e.g., i18n for "internationalization" and a11y for "accessibility").
  • Combining letters and numbers (e.g, K9 for "canine" and W3 for "World Wide Web").
  • Using numbers to represent letters or words (e.g., 143 for "I love you," 637 for "always and forever," and 5201314 for "I will love you for a lifetime").

Example of 996 Used in a Text

996
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