Codes for the "Capital-Letter-a-with-Macron" Symbol
Formal Name:
Latin Capital Letter a with Macron
The symbol:
Ā
The Alt Code:
Alt 256
The HTML Code:
Ā
HTML Entity:
Ā
CSS Code:
\0100
Hex Code:
Ā
Unicode:
U+0100
"A" with a Macron Explained
The letter "a" with a macron (ā) is used in several languages, including Latin, Sanskrit, and some Polynesian languages, to represent a long vowel sound. Here are ten examples of when the letter "a" with a macron is used:- In Latin, the letter "ā" is used to represent the long /a:/ sound. For example, "pāx" (peace) is pronounced "paahks", with a longer "a" sound than in the word "pax" (pay).
- In Sanskrit, the letter "ā" represents a long /a:/ sound as well. For example, "rāma" (a Hindu deity) is pronounced "raah-muh", with a longer "a" sound than in the English word "ram."
- In Hawaiian, the letter "ā" represents a long /a:/ sound. For example, "mālama" (to care for, preserve) is pronounced "mah-lah-mah", with a longer "a" sound than in the word "mama."
- In Māori, the letter "ā" represents a long /a:/ sound as well. For example, "wāhine" (woman) is pronounced "wah-hee-nay", with a longer "a" sound than in the English word "wahine."
- In Latvian, the letter "ā" represents a long /a:/ sound. For example, "māja" (house) is pronounced "mah-ya", with a longer "a" sound than in the English word "maya."
- In Lithuanian, the letter "ā" represents a long /a:/ sound as well. For example, "māsa" (sister) is pronounced "mah-sah", with a longer "a" sound than in the English word "massa."
- In Maori language, the letter "ā" represents a long /a:/ sound. For example, "kāinga" (home) is pronounced "kah-ee-nga", with a longer "a" sound than in the English word "kinga."
- In Latvian language, the letter "ā" represents a long /a:/ sound. For example, "māte" (mother) is pronounced "mah-te", with a longer "a" sound than in the English word "mate."
- In Old Norse, the letter "ā" was used to represent a long /a:/ sound as well. For example, "fá" (get) was pronounced "faah", with a longer "a" sound than in the word "fá" (foe).
- In Avestan, an ancient Iranian language, the letter "ā" represents a long /a:/ sound. For example, "rāθa" (chariot) is pronounced "raa-tha", with a longer "a" sound than in the English word "rata."
Alternative Names
The letter "a" with a macron (ā) is also known as "a-macron" or "a with a long mark." In linguistics, it may also be referred to as a "long a" to distinguish it from the short /æ/ sound represented by the letter "a" without a diacritic. In some languages, such as Latvian and Lithuanian, the letter "ā" has its own distinct name, which is "ā" or "a ar garu."Test Your Knowledge of the Accented Letters
Here is a quick quiz to test your knowledge of the accented letters.View the Symbol in Different Sizes and Fonts
ABC Ā 123
ABC Ā 123
Attribute | Setting | Change |
---|---|---|
Font Size | ||
Font Family | Arial |
|
Color/Colour |
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Video Explaining How to Insert Special Symbols
This video explains 7 ways to insert a special symbol into an MS Office application (e.g., Word) or a website using HTML, CSS, or JavaScript:How To Insert the Ā Symbol
(Method 1) Copy and paste the symbol.
Click on the Ā symbol from the table above. Press the "Copy" button, and then paste the symbol into your document.(Method 2) Use the "Alt Code."
The Alt Code for Ā is Alt 256. If you have a keyboard with a numeric pad, you can use this method. Simply hold down the Alt Key and type 256. When you lift the Alt Key, Ā appears. ("Num Lock" must be on.)(Method 3) Use the HTML Decimal Code (for webpages).
HTML Text | Output |
---|---|
Ā | Ā |
(Method 4) Use the HTML Entity Code (for webpages).
HTML Text | Output |
---|---|
Ā | Ā |
(Method 5) Use the CSS Code (for webpages).
CSS and HTML Text | Output |
---|---|
<style> span:after { content: "\0100";} </style> <span>Symbol:</span> | Symbol: Ā |
(Method 6) Use the HTML Hex Code (for webpages and HTML canvas).
HTML Text | Output |
---|---|
Ā | Ā |
JavaScript Text |
---|
const x = "0x"+"100" ctx.fillText(String.fromCodePoint(x), 5, 5); |
Output |
Ā |
(Method 7) Use the Unicode (for various, e.g. Microsoft Office, JavaScript, Perl).
The Unicode for Ā is U+0100. The important part is the hexadecimal number after the U+, which is used in various formats. For example, in Microsoft Office applications (e.g. Word, PowerPoint), do the following:Type | Output |
---|---|
0100 [Hold down Alt] [Press x] | Ā (Note that you can omit any leading zeros.) |
JavaScript Text | Output |
---|---|
let str = "\u0100" document.write("My symbol: " + str) | My symbol: Ā |
(Method 8) Use an Image (for various).
HTML Text | Output |
---|---|
<img src = "myImg.png"/> | Ā |
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